Tree Root Mapping

The Arbotom system we use incorporates an additional piece of equipment called the 'Arboradix'. This tool is used in conjunction with Arbotom to locate and assess the integrity of structural roots. accompanying software enables the production of a line graph, the main rooting area the of major roots from the base of the stem.


We consider this to be a major step forward in the assessment of tree stability and look forward to pioneering this revolutionary piece of equipment.

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TREE DIAGNOSTICS

Tree Root & Root Plate Detection

When used in conjunction with the Arbotom® ABT05-S package, the ArboRadix™ sensor allows the user to map roots. An additional sensor, connected to a steel pole, placed on the ground in a measured grid pattern and tapped. The stress wave signal is sent back to other sensors already attached to the tree. When roots are present, the signal transmits rapidly along the roots, creating a pathway that can be mapped to define the extent and location of the root system.


By mapping out the stress wave patterns from a comprehensive grid pattern, the root locations can be determined. This is useful for identifying where roots are likely to be located under roads, pavements, or other coverings that cannot be easily removed beforehand. 

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CASE STUDY

We have been carrying tree risk assessments out on large beech for a number of  years, in recent years the trees has shown a fungi called Meripilus giganteus, Giant polypore, this fungi is host to a number of trees species including Beech, horse chestnut, sycamore.


  • The fungi can be found fruiting at and around the base of the tree – sometimes emerging from between buttresses and appressed to the butt.
  • This fungi, acts as a parasite on living trees. Attributed generally to a white rot of the wood but can be attributed also to a soft rot.
  • Can signify locations of root damage following trenching works, construction damage, or other type of disturbance.
  • Decays structural roots and the butt.
  • Attributed to the windthrow of trees.
  • Attributed to crown decline, in some instances – can highlight physiological dysfunction.
  • Trees with targets may need their structural stability tested.


We conducted root radix tomographs in 2022, and the root condition was good. However, 2024 shows a marked decline in root with significantly more fruit this year, large fleshy fruiting rather than small neat. 


We have had some very dry summers, which might be the cause. Nevertheless, in the large buttress roots on the side where fruiting occurs, we have gone from a 20cm wall thickness to 5cm as indicated the resistograph drill at sensor locations 8 and 13.  Pruning will exacerbate decay rates, so ultimately removal is the only option due the target area. 


The client told us the initial dysfunction in the roots was by construction works and root cutting in the early 2000s, roots are rich in carbohydrates, and so optimized for water conduction once they become dysfunctional, any fungi spread quite quickly.

MONITORING TREE ROOT DECAY

We use Arbotom sonic tomogaphy and Arboradix to monitor tree decay over long periods of time for repeated measurements allow us to follow decay progression and to learn. This is our primary focus and we are looking over years, not one time measurements.

TO FIND OUT MORE ABOUT OUR OUR ARBORICULTURAL SERVICES, PLEASE BROWSE:

Root mapping assessments by tree experts

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